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Tsáchila people : ウィキペディア英語版
Tsáchila people

The Tsáchila people of Ecuador live in the county of Santo Domingo in the province of Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas.
== Legend of the origin of their ornamentation ==

Men of this ethnic group are easily distinguishable for an elaborate head decoration that they style by shaving the temporal areas of their heads and shaping the remaining hair into a helmet-like feature with a mixture of grease and () sap/seeds which achiote.
This tradition is believed to have been a paliative measure from a time when the tsachilas were exposed to the ravages of Smallpox.
A Tsáchila Shaman asked a Spirit to guide them to a cure by ceremony and prayer. They were guided to an Achiote bush. They covered themselves completely with the red juices of the seed-pods and after a few days the mortality in the group was drastically reduced. They are forever grateful to this plant for the protection that it offered to the entire community from Smallpox. The shape of their hair style is fashioned to look like the seed pods.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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